Anticipating Yom Teruah…

The “Feast of Trumpets” (i.e., yom teruah: יוֹם תְּרוּעָה), otherwise known as Rosh Hashanah (ראש השנה) in Jewish tradition, begins Sunday, Sept. 25th at sundown in Israel this year (Num. 29:1). There are worldwide tremors, engineered plagues, nation rising up against nation, men’s hearts failing them for fear, worldwide apostasy and godlessness, and the love of many now runs cold… A time of testing is approaching. Look up, for the day of redemption draws near, chaverim.

 

 

Yom Teruah Meditation:

Luke 13:1-9 is a timely section of Scripture to meditate upon during the last two weeks of month of Elul…

“There were some present at that time who told him about the Galileans whose blood Pilate had mingled with their sacrifices. And he answered them, “Do you think that these Galileans were worse sinners than all the other Galileans, because they suffered in this way? No, I tell you; but unless you repent, you will all likewise perish. Or those eighteen on whom the tower in Siloam fell and killed them: do you think that they were worse offenders than all the others who lived in Jerusalem? No, I tell you; but unless you repent, you will all likewise perish.”

Then he told this parable: “A man had a fig tree planted in his vineyard, and he came seeking fruit on it and found none. And he said to the vinedresser, ‘Look, for three years now I have come seeking fruit on this fig tree, and I find none. Cut it down. Why should it use up the ground?’ And he answered him, ‘Sir, let it alone this year also, until I dig around it and put on manure. Then if it should bear fruit next year, well and good; but if not, you can cut it down.’”

 

Why then the Law? (podcast)

Our Torah reading for this week (i.e., parashat Ki Teitzei) identifies 74 of the Torah’s 613 commandments (more than any other), which again invites the question of whether we are obligated to follow the law code of Moses or not… In this Shavuah Tov broadcast, I explore how we are to understand the law in light of the salvation given in Yeshua the Messiah. I hope you will find it both provocative and helpful.

 

For more information, see “Why then the Law? Further thoughts on parashat Ki Teitzei” on the Hebrew for Christians web site.

Parashat Ki Teitzei Podcast…

In last week’s Torah reading (i.e., Shoftim), Moses defined an extensive system of justice for the Israelites and pointed to the coming Messiah who would be the rightful King of Israel: “The LORD your God will raise up for you a prophet like me from among you, from your brothers — it is to him you shall listen” (Deut. 18:15). In this week’s portion (i.e., parashat Ki Teitzei: כי־תצא), Moses returns to the immediate concern of life in the promised land by providing additional laws to be enforced regarding civil life in Israel. In fact, Jewish tradition (following Maimonides) identifies no less than 74 of the Torah’s 613 commandments in this portion (more than any other), covering a wide assortment of rules related to ethical warfare, family life, burial of the deceased, property laws, the humane treatment of animals, fair labor practices, and honest economic transactions.

Of particular interest to us is the law regarding capital offenses and the instruction that one who was executed and “hanged on a tree” (עַל־עֵץ) is under the curse of God (Deut. 21:22-23). According to the Talmud (Nezakim: Sanhedrin 6:4:3), the Great Sanhedrin (סַנְהֶדְרִין גְדוֹלָה) decided that “a man must be hanged with his face towards the spectators” upon a wooden stake, with his arms slung over a horizontal beam. It should be noted that while this is technically not the same thing as the gruesome practice of Roman crucifixion, the reasoning based on this verse was apparently used to justify the execution of Yeshua (Mark 15:9-15; John 19:5-7; 15). The exposed body was required to be buried before sundown to keep the land from being defiled. Besides the shame of this manner of death, the one so executed would be unable to fall to their knees as a final act of repentance before God, thereby implying that they were under the irrevocable curse of God (קִלְלַת אֱלהִים).

 

Podcast:

The Prophet like Moses…

“The LORD your God will raise up for you a prophet like me from among you, from your brothers — it is to him you shall listen” (Deut. 18:15). So who was this “prophet like Moses”? Islam claims it was Muhammad, though that is certainly false, since the true prophet to come would be a Jew who would be from the people Israel, not from another nation, and particularly not from the descendants of Ishmael. So what characteristics were to mark this extraordinary Jewish prophet to come? To answer that question intelligently, we must first consider the life of Moses so that we might detect the foreshadowing of the one who would be “like” him, that is, a prophet who would serve as an analog to his mission and life. Consider, then that after being chosen by God to deliver Israel from bondage during the time of the Exodus, Moses became 1) the mediator (priest) of the covenant between God and the Jewish people, 2) the legislator the various commandments of the Torah, and 3) the prophet who received the vision of the Mishkan (the Altar), the future exile, and the ultimate destiny and glory of Zion. Moses was extraordinary because as the mediator of Israel, he instituted various sacrificial rites before the laws of sacrifice were enacted. For example, he instituted the Passover sacrifice in Egypt (Exod. 12:1-11), and when the people later reached Mount Sinai, he offered blood sacrifices to ratify the terms of the covenant (Exod. 24:8). As the great legislator of Israel, Moses declared the terms of the covenant, serving as its voice of authority. And finally, Moses ascended the mountain and received the prophetic vision of the Mishkan (Tabernacle) before the priesthood had been instituted in Israel (Exod. 25:8-9). And even after the laws of the priests were proclaimed and the Mishkan was set up, Moses went before the very Holy of Holies to hear the Voice of the LORD, even though technically speaking this was forbidden, since he was not a kohen (i.e., descendant of Aaron). Indeed our Torah portion this week (i.e., parashat Naso) concludes, “And when Moses went into the tent of meeting to speak with the LORD, he heard the Voice speaking to him from above the mercy seat (i.e., kapporet: כַּפּרֶת) that was on the Ark of the Testimony, from between the two cherubim; and it spoke to him” (Num. 7:89).

“A prophet like unto me…” (Deut. 18:15). I mention all this because some people stumble over the fact that Yeshua, who was from the tribe of Judah, served as Israel’s High Priest of the New Covenant. Of course this issue is addressed in the Book of Hebrews, where the role of the Malki-Tzedek priesthood is ascribed to King Yeshua (Heb. 5:6-11; 7:1-19), but it is important to realize that Moses himself foresaw the coming of the Messiah as Israel’s great prophet, priest and King (Deut. 18:15-19; John 5:36). Indeed, just as Moses himself was “outside” the law by serving as Israel’s priest but nevertheless was commissioned by God Himself, so also with Yeshua, who instituted the sacrifice of His blood as the Lamb of God and who went directly before God’s Throne to intercede on our behalf.

 

Hebrew Lesson:

 

 

For more on this subject, see “Moses’ Prophecy of the Messiah.

Created for a Purpose…

It’s been said that God sends each soul into the world with a special message to deliver, a revelation that only he or she can disclose… No one else can bring your message to this world – only you can do this. And since God is entirely unique, you are called to be who you were created to be, not someone else. On his deathbed Reb Zusya said, “I am not afraid that the Holy One will ask me, ‘Zusya, why were you not more like Moses?’ Rather, I fear the Holy One will say, ‘Zusya, why were you not more like Zusya?’

I would rather be what God chose to make me than the most glorious creature that I could think of; for to have been thought about, born in God’s thought, and then made by God, is the dearest, grandest and most precious thing in all thinking.”
– George MacDonald

There are no “little people” in God’s eyes, since each soul has been created by Him for His glory and purposes… As C.S. Lewis wrote, “There are no ‘ordinary’ people. You have never talked to a mere mortal. Nations, cultures, arts, civilizations — these are mortal, and their life is to ours as the life of a gnat. But it is immortals whom we joke with, work with, marry, snub and exploit – immortal horrors or everlasting splendors” (The Weight of Glory). Life is a miracle and nothing is trivial. In the world to come you will be shocked to understand that everything you thought, everything you said, and everything you did was given to you from above, and therefore has tremendous significance (Matt. 12:36-37). Therefore may it please the Lord to open our hearts and eyes to truly come alive… Amen.

 

By the grace of God I am what I am.”
(xάριτι δὲ θεοῦ εἰμι ὅ εἰμι)

Hebrew Lesson:

 

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“Thou art worthy, O Lord, to receive glory and honour and power: for thou hast created all things, and for thy pleasure they are and were created” (Rev. 4:11).

Torah of the Good Eye…

Shalom chaverim. The way we choose to see is ultimately a spiritual decision. In this “Daily Dvar” audio broadcast, I discuss what I call the “Torah of the Good Eye” and the spiritual need to seek goodness in everyday reality. I hope you will find it helpful.

 

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Wounds of Loneliness…

The late Henri Nouwen said that there are two great fears (or wounds) that we all face. The first is the fear that we were not wanted at the time of our birth into this world, and the second is that we will not be wanted at the time of our death. “Not being welcome is your greatest fear. It connects with your birth fear, your fear of not being welcome in this life, and your death fear, your fear of not being welcome in the life after this. It is the deep-seated fear that it would have been better if you had not lived” (Inner Voice of Love). If you carry a wound of abandonment within your heart – if you live in dread over your worth as a human being, seriously wondering whether it would have been better had you never been born, then you know the taste of hell itself – the emotional prison of feeling lost, defective, rejected, shameful – unable to love or to be loved…

Is not the lament of the lonely heart to find a sense of welcome, or acceptance, or peace within? Is it not the heart’s cry for connection? Yet even the very gospel message cannot make traction within a heart lost to its own shame… Therefore the miracle of salvation is profoundly connected with faith that you are loved and lovable – despite yourself – and that this love derives from the core of all that truly exists. Is this not “home” in the spiritual sense? Is this not “Zion, the perfection of holiness?” That God prepares a table for you in the presence of your enemies, yea, those enemies of self-rejection, abandonment, fear, and shame? And that there – in the midst of your lost and forlorn condition you are found, treasured, and celebrated? Is not that “place” God’s very heart – Jesus dying upon the cross, gasping for each breath – knowing everything about you and loving you anyway?

In our Torah reading this week (Eikev), Moses asks us to “soften our hearts” by remembering that we are beloved of God (Deut. 10:12-16). He reminds us that the though Lord is “the God of gods” (אֱלהֵי הָאֱלהִים) – the power that transcends the gods of our idolatry (i.e., our fears, our disordered attachments, our shame), and the “Lord of lords” (אֲדנֵי הָאֲדנִים) – the Center and Authority of what is most real, he nevertheless cares for the lowly orphan and the grieving widow – he reaches out to the needy and the abandoned – and he desires to console the “stranger,” the one shattered of heart, who has no sense of belonging, no pride of tribe, nor place to lay his head (see Deut. 10:17-18).  God cares about those who are lost, hurting, and alone: He came to save all such from their despair.
Read more “Wounds of Loneliness…”

Gospel in few words…

CAN YOU EXPOUND THE essential meaning of the “gospel” (εὐαγγέλιον) in a single (and preferably short) sentence?  How about “Yeshua the Messiah came into the world to save sinners” (1 Tim 1:15), or perhaps, “For our sake he made Him to be sin who knew no sin, so that in Him we might become the righteousness of God” (2 Cor. 5:21)? Of course “unpacking” the meaning of these sentences is where things get more difficult, but a succinct expression of faith can often provide us with a starting point…

“He himself bore our sins in his body on the tree, that we might die to sin and live to righteousness. By his wounds you have been healed” (וּבַחֲבֻרָתוֹ נִרְפָּא־לָנוּ). “For in him all the fullness (πᾶν τὸ πλήρωμα) of God was pleased to dwell, and through him to reconcile to himself all things, whether on earth or in heaven, making peace by the blood of his cross. And you, who once were alienated and hostile in mind, doing evil deeds, he has now reconciled in his body of flesh by his death, in order to present you holy and blameless and above reproach before him, if indeed you continue in the faith, stable and steadfast, not shifting from the hope of the message (εὐαγγέλιον) that you heard” (Col 1:19-23).

“For the Messiah also suffered once for sins, the righteous for the unrighteous (δίκαιος ὑπὲρ ἀδίκων), that he might bring us to God, being put to death in the flesh but made alive in the spirit” (1 Pet. 3:18). “And God is so rich in mercy (מָלֵא רַחֲמִים) and who loves us with such intense love (בְּרב אַהֲבָתוֹ אֲשֶׁר אָהַב אתָנוּ), even when we were dead because of our acts of disobedience, he brought us to life along with the Messiah- it is by grace that you have been delivered (בַּחֶסֶד נוֹשַׁעְתֶּם). That is, God raised us up with the Messiah Yeshua and seated us with him in heaven, in order to exhibit in the ages to come how infinitely rich is his grace, how great is his kindness toward us who are united with the Messiah Yeshua. For you have been delivered by grace through trusting, and even this is not your accomplishment but God’s gift” (Eph. 2:4-8).

And of course there is always the old “stand by” verse of John 3:16: “For God so loved the world that he gave his only and unique Son, so that whoever trusts in Him should not be destroyed, but have eternal life” (John 3:16).

Here are a few other simplified expressions of our faith (I am sure you can come up with some others, friends): “He has freed us from our sins by his blood” (Rev. 1:5); “he that has the Son has life” (1 John 5:12); “Yeshua died for our sins, was buried, rose again on the third day, and forever reigns” (1 Cor. 15:3-4,25).

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Let’s push this approach a bit further.  How about just four words?

  • “Mercy triumphs over judgment” (James 2:13)
  • “Righteousness and peace kiss” (Psalm 85:10)
  • “Saved by his life” (Rom. 5:12)
  • “You have been healed” (1 Pet. 2:24)
  • “Name above all names” (Phil. 2:9)
  • “In Him is life” (John 1:4)
  • Angel of the LORD (מַלְאַךְ יְהוָה)
  • Branch of the LORD (צֶמַח יְהוָה)

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Three words?

  • “Yeshua loves me”
  • “God saves sinners” (Luke 19:10)
  • “God is love” (1 John 4:16)
  • “God is Light” (1 John 1:5)
  • “It is finished” (John 19:30) – this can be one word: “tetelestai!”
  • “No other Name” (than Yeshua/Jesus) – Acts 4:12
  • Stone of Israel (אֶבֶן יִשְׂרָאֵל)
  • Creator of Israel (בּוֹרֵא יִשְׂרָאֵל)

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Can we find just two words?

  • “Messiah Crucified” (המָּשִׁיחַ הַנִּצְלָב)
  • “Jesus Saves” (ישוע מציל)
  • “My help” (בְּעֶזְרָתִי)
  • Everlasting Father (אֲבִיעַד)
  • Wonderful Counselor (פֶּלֶא יוֹעֵץ)
  • Consuming Fire (אֵשׁ אֹכְלָה)

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Or how about just one word?

  • LORD (יהוה)
  • Yah (יָהּ)
  • Amen (אָמֵן)
  • Chesed / love (חֶסֶד)
  • Grace (חֵן)
  • Abba (Father)
  • Avi / Father (אֲבִי)
  • Ehyeh (I AM, אֶהְיֶה)
  • Hakedoshim (הַקֳּדָשִׁים)
  • Judge (הֲשֹׁפֵט)
  • Healer (המרפא)
  • Refuge (מַחְסֶה)
  • Rock (הַצּוּר)
  • Helper (הַעוֹזֵר)
  • Lover (מְאַהֵב)
  • Spirit (הָרוּחַ)
  • Truth (הָאֱמֶת)
  • Faithful (אֵמוּן)
  • Hope (תִקוָה)
  • Beloved (אָהוּב)
  • Friend (חבר)
  • Salvation (יְשׁוּעָה)
  • Deliverer (מוֹשִׁיעַ)
  • Redeemer (גּוֹאֵל)
  • Mediator (מְתַוֵך)
  • Priest (הַכֹּהֵן)
  • Messiah (הַמָּשִׁיחַ)
  • Moshia – Savior (מוֹשִׁיעַ)
  • King (הַמֶּלֶךְ)
  • Wonderful (פֶּלִאי)
  • Jesus / Yeshua (יֵשׁוּעַ) – the answer is found in Him

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Finally – dare I suggest it? – how about no words at all? To paraphrase Francis of Assisi, “Go into all the world and preach the gospel – and sometimes use words.” Of course words are important, but by themselves they are never enough, and very often they are unnecessary (James 2:18)… There is a language of love (“the works of love”) that goes beyond any diction the tongue may express. This is why the Name of the LORD always is something more than a mere word, concept, or idea… The Name of the LORD is God’s love and power and glory and grace and kindness and mercy and passion as He Himself knows it to be real, true, and utterly invincible in all things…

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Hebrew Lesson:

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Blessing of Holy Desperation… (podcast)

Shalom chaverim yakarim. In this “Daily Dvar broadcast” (see link below) I discuss what I have called the “blessing of holy desperation” (ברכת יֵאוּשׁ הקדוש), which I define as that very special blessing of needing God so viscerally that you would otherwise fall apart or even self-destruct apart from his ongoing intervention in your life. It is this great blessing of “brokenness” that reveals God’s compassion and grace in our lives…  I hope you will find it helpful.

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Podcast:

 

Hebrew Lesson:

 

Faith for the End of Days…

Any doubt that the USA (and the entire world) is being prepared for divine judgment can be removed by considering the various evils that have conspired to create the perfect storm of impending disaster for the nations. We are on the edge of the Great Tribulation…

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Shalom friends. Our Lord foretold that in the “end of days” there would be perilous times — moral, political, ethnic, and spiritual chaos throughout the world, “as it was in the days of Noah.” Of Noah’s generation the Torah says: “The LORD saw that the wickedness of humanity was great in the earth, and that every intention of the thoughts of his heart was only evil continually, so that it grieved the LORD to his heart” (Gen. 6:5-6). Indeed, Paul’s description of the character of people before the time of the end is chillingly accurate of our present generation (see 2 Tim. 3:1-7).

With the increasing rise of anarchy and godless tyranny throughout the nations, the Scriptures further foretell the rise of a governmental system that would oppress and subjugate the entire world, using surveillance systems and devices to control every aspect of life, so that no one would be able to buy or sell without being tagged as an compliant member of the system. Once a global (cashless) currency system has been established, the prophesied “man of sin” would then arise to embody the presence of Satan on the earth, in mimicry of the advent of the true Messiah.

At first this “man of sin” (איש החטא) will seem to be a man of peace but after his reign is secured, his malice will be revealed by openly persecuting those who still believe in the one true God, causing great tribulation, particularly for the Jewish people. The rise of this “Messiah of Evil” or the “anti-Christ” will be in accordance with the great vision of the prophet Daniel, wherein the final “week” of “seventy weeks of years” is fulfilled…

Presently we are living in the “gap” between the 69th week and the 70th week of years, but we see signs that the gap is now closing, and soon the world will enter into the “tribulation” period… As things get closer to the time of great judgment (יום יהוה), followers of Messiah will be forcefully removed by God’s hand (i.e., raptured) either before the tribulation proper begins (“pre-trib”), or perhaps just before the Great Tribulation period (“mid-trib”), the later view being argued because followers of Yeshua will see the rise of the man of sin (2 Thess. 2:3-4). Either way, however, God has not appointed his followers to undergo the unleashing of his wrath upon the world system during the last half of the seventieth week (1 Thess. 5:9), so “post-trib is not a sound eschatological option. The rapture will occur as we are gathered together with the LORD to meet him in the air (1 Thess. 4:16-17).

The 70th week of the vision will begin when the “man of sin” appears to make a “covenant” with the people of the world, though he will later set up an “abomination” and force all world citizens to bow down to its image (perhaps similar to Nebuchadnezzar’s insanity to force people to bow down before the golden image of himself; at this time the rapture of followers of Messiah may occur). Like Daniel’s three friends who refused to bow down before the image, many will refuse to comply and outright worldwide persecution of the Jewish people will take place. This is called the “time of Jacob’s trouble” and the “Great Tribulation.” Satan will rule only “until the end that is decreed is poured out on him” and then the great Day of LORD will seal his doom with the second coming of Yeshua (as described in Rev. 19:11-21).

So, in light of this (very brief) sketch of what is coming — and as the world system becomes more and more tyrannical as it prepares for the arrival of the “messiah of evil” — how are you walking out your faith? Spiritual warfare is not “optional” for the follower of Yeshua. How are you keeping free of fear or anger? How are you preparing for the days ahead?

Remember that the evil one “lives” to devour souls, as it is written: “Be sober-minded; be watchful. Your adversary the devil prowls around like a roaring lion, seeking someone to devour” (1 Pet. 5:8). The apostle Paul lists the panoply of armor required for our struggle: “Put on the whole armor of God, that you may be able to stand against the schemes of the devil. For we do not wrestle against flesh and blood, but against the rulers, against the authorities, against the cosmic powers over this present darkness, against the spiritual forces of evil in the heavenly places. Therefore take up the whole armor of God, that you may be able to withstand in the evil day, and having done all, to stand firm. Stand therefore, having fastened on the belt of truth, and having put on the breastplate of righteousness, and, as shoes for your feet, having put on the readiness given by the gospel of peace. In all circumstances take up the shield of faith, with which you can extinguish all the flaming darts of the evil one; and take the helmet of salvation, and the sword of the Spirit, which is the word of God, praying at all times in the Spirit, with all prayer and supplication” (Eph. 6:11-18). In another place Paul refers to this as the “armor of light” (Rom. 13:12). James the Righteous (יעקב הצדיק) gives us remedy by saying: “Submit yourselves therefore to God. Resist the devil, and he will flee from you” (James 4:7).

We are to walk “in truthful speech, and the power of God; with the weapons of righteousness for the right hand and for the left” (2 Cor. 6:7). Let us wear the armor of light (ὰ ὅπλα τοῦ φωτός), being sober (i.e., νήφω, “calm and of sound mind”) putting on the breastplate of faith and love; and for an helmet, the hope of salvation” (1 Thess. 5:8). “Therefore, preparing your minds for action, and being sober-minded, set your hope fully on the grace that will be brought to you at the revelation of Yeshua the Messiah” (1 Pet. 1:13).

 

Hebrew Lesson: