A Living Faith…

We read in our Scriptures: “You shall keep my decrees and my judgments, the pursuit of which man shall live: I am the LORD” (Lev. 18:5). The Kotzker Rebbe advised reading this verse as “You shall keep my decrees and judgments to bring life into them,” meaning that we should bring all our heart, soul, and strength into the teaching of Torah. The commandments nourish the soul as food does the body. Just as we seek to season our food to make it flavorful, so we seek to observe the truth with conviction and joy. “May the beauty of the LORD our God be upon us: and establish the work of our hands upon us; yea, establish the work of our hands” (Psalm 90:17).

 

Hebrew Lesson:

Miracle of a New Heart…

In the Sermon on the Mount Yeshua warned that our righteousness should exceed that of the religious leaders of his day (Matt. 5:20), and he went on to say: “be perfect, as your heavenly Father is perfect” (Matt. 5:48). Here we note that the Greek word translated “perfect” (τέλειος) may mean “mature” or “fully developed” more than morally flawless, though regarding moral and spiritual practice this distinction is not clear cut, especially if by “mature” we mean godly in character, as the context of Yeshua’s statement clearly implies (see Matt. 5:1-48). The Hebrew word translated as “perfect” (תָּמִים) can also mean “complete,” but it can connote being “wholehearted,” “sound,” or even healed (שָׁלֵם). So the question arises, does the word “perfect” mean “flawless” or “healed” — or perhaps both?

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Honoring God’s Name…

From our Torah this week (parashat Emor) we read: “You shall not profane my holy Name, that I may be made sacred among the people of Israel” (Lev. 22:32), which the early sages said provides the basis for “kiddush HaShem” (קידוש השם), or the duty to always honor God, even if that might mean accepting martyrdom for your faith. Jewish halakhah (law) furthermore says we are to think of kiddush hashem whenever we recite the Shema, that our inmost intent should be self-sacrifice (mesirat nefesh), or the willingness to give up your life to God in complete surrender. After all, if we are not willing to give up our lives for God, how can we be willing to genuinely live for him? The purpose or goal of our existence is to know and love God, to be sanctified in truth, but if we value our carnal lives on earth as more important, we exist in a state of contradiction. Therefore people obsessed with their own physical safety, health, pleasure, happiness, well-being, etc., do not know the true meaning of life. Our lives on this earth were not meant to be an end in themselves, but rather a means to the greater end of knowing and loving the Eternal God. Indeed, God’s love is better than any sort of life this present world can afford. As Jim Elliot once said, “He is no fool who gives what he cannot keep to gain what he cannot lose.”

Hebrew Lesson:

 

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Signs of the Time…

Despite the evident and manifold increase in the various prophetic “signs” that herald the return of Messiah, many people today seem apathetic and functionally agnostic regarding the imminence of the “End of Days…” Ironically, this indifference itself indicates the nearness of the hour, since Yeshua noted that just before the time of his return many would fall away because of a chosen ignorance of the truth and pervasive numbness of heart (Matt. 24:12). Therefore he rhetorically asked his followers, “When the Son of Man comes, will he find faith on earth?” (Luke 18:8). We are repeatedly urged to watch, to be vigilant, and to be ready: “Therefore you also must be ready, for the Son of Man is coming at an hour you do not expect” (Matt. 24:44).

Hebrew Lesson:

 

Alongside the Fleeting…

God’s people are always “strangers” in this world; they are literally “e-stranged” — living here, yet not here. We are outsiders and pilgrims, not at home in this world, and our faith therefore is both a type of “protest” against any interpretation of reality that excludes, suppresses, denies, or minimizes the Divine Presence as well as a longing for the place where we truly belong…. If you feel crazy in an insane situation, then you are really quite sane… The world will feel oppressive and strange once you have been awakened from its madness and refuse to be moved by the delusions of the crowd… Life in olam hazeh (this world) is a place of passing that leads to the world to come. Our faith affirms that underlying the surface appearance of life is a deeper reality that is ultimately real and abiding. It “sees what is invisible” (2 Cor. 4:18) and understands (i.e., accepts) that the “present form of this world is passing away” (1 Cor. 7:31).

 

Hebrew Lesson:

 

 

Extraordinary Encounters…

We “sanctify” our hearts whenever we consciously focus on what is sacred, awesome, wonderful, and glorious about Reality, and in particular, on the Living God, oseh shamayim va’aretz (עשֵׂה שָׁמַיִם וָאָרֶץ), the Maker of Heaven and Earth, and the great salvation we have in Yeshua. In our Torah portion this week (Acharei Mot) we read: “You shall not do as they do (לא תַעֲשׂוּ) in the land of Egypt, where you lived, and you shall not do as they do in the land of Canaan, to which I am bringing you. You shall not walk in their statutes” (Lev. 18:3). In other words, we are not to follow the crowd, to appeal to the status quo, or to mimic the customs of the world we are a visionary people who walk by faith in the Torah of the LORD (Psalm 119:1-3). Being in a vital relationship with God means separating from the ordinary and mundane, leaving our “original homeland” behind us and crossing over to the realm of blessing. Abraham had to leave the land of his father before he could receive the promise; the Israelites had to trek far into the desert before they received the vision at Sinai, and we have to leave our old lives behind to partake of newness of life. There is a radical break from the past — we are transformed, reborn, and made into new creations by the miracle of God (2 Cor. 5:17). “Being holy” therefore means coming alive and looking away from that which deadens the spirit (Col. 3:1-4). Behold, the LORD God of Israel makes all things new!

The call to be holy is radical and completely contrary to the world and its messages of conditional approval. Worldly culture flatters itself by making a pretense of true originality and genuine love. It imagines itself to be “cool,” unconventional, creative, sophisticated, artistic, and so on, but really it is trite, uninspired, and cloyingly tragic. To be truly original means encountering God in your daily experience, struggling through the day in faith, disregarding the clamor and demands of popular culture and its idolatry (i.e., fads, fashions, trends, etc.). God calls his people to come alive, to be new, and to experience abundant life; we are to treasure the unseen, the possible, and to keep faith in the healing good that will overwhelm all darkness. Now that’s radical; that’s original; that’s powerful….

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Witness of the Spirit…

“Because you are his children, God has sent the Spirit of his Son into your hearts, crying, “Abba! Father!” (Gal. 4:6). Note here the Spirit does not cry out using “esoteric” or magical names for God, nor does the Spirit refer to one of God’s many titles based on the divine attributes, but instead uses a term of intimacy and profound trust. After all, the word “abba” (אַבָּא) is not so much a name for God as it is a claim about who you are — it is a confession that you belong to the Lord as his beloved child…

It has been noted that throughout his ministry Yeshua referred to the LORD simply as his “Father” though he used the intensive address “Abba, Father” (Ἀββᾶ, ὁ πατήρ) just before his arrest and crucifixion, that is, during his intercession at Gethsamane (גַּת שְׁמָנִים), near the olive oil press on the Mount of Olives where the anointing oil for the Temple (שֶׁמֶן הַמִּשְׁחָה) was made, and therefore he called upon “Abba, Father” while in deep suffering and tribulation of heart (Mark 14:36). “Take this cup away from me. Yet not what I will, but what you will…” The mixed dialect of Hebrew and Greek here (i.e., Ἀββᾶ, ὁ πατήρ) may indicate identification with both the Jewish people and the Gentiles who would be united in his passion, as it says, shalom shalom la’rachok vela’karov: “Peace, peace, to him who is far off and to him who is near,” says the LORD; “and I will heal him” (Isa. 57:19, Eph. 2:15). Knowing God as your “father” is a matter of the heart, an inner cry or groan coming from the miracle of spiritual rebirth. “The Spirit himself bears witness to our spirit that we are God’s children” (Rom. 8:16).

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Truth of the Inward Being…

It is written in our Scriptures: “As a man thinks in his heart, so is he.” We often see what we want to see more than what is really there.  That’s called wishful thinking. We overlook much, and we often ignore what might challenge our own preferred interpretations.  For example, we may think that we are trusting God for our lives, but we worry, we attempt to control others, we get angry, and so on. We have a blind spot regarding the question whether we really trust God, perhaps because seriously investigating what we really believe seems too threatening (John 16:31-32). After all, what if we don’t really know what to believe? What if we struggle to believe? What if we are confused? What does that say about who we are? So we ignore the real problem (namely, our lack of truth and our little faith in God) and continue to think we are something we are not. We fool ourselves and trade a sense of “satisfaction” at the expense of truth. This is a common failing of human nature. During the Nazi years, many ordinary Germans refused to investigate reports of atrocities at the death camps because it was too costly to discover the truth (the same might be said about any patriotic citizens who rationalize the actions of their government regardless of the moral issues involved). By willfully hiding from the facts, we pretend we are not responsible, and therefore we justify passivity in the face of injustice and evil.

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Yom Kippur: Climax of the Torah

The holidays of Torah find their origin in the events of the Exodus, which were later commemorated as rituals at the Tabernacle. On the first of Nisan, two weeks before the Exodus, the LORD showed Moses the new moon and commenced the divine lunar calendar. This is called Rosh Chodashim. Two weeks later, God was ready to deliver the Israelites from their bondage in Egypt. Earlier that evening the Israelites kept the Passover Seder and sprinkled the blood of the lamb on their doorposts. At the stroke of midnight of Nisan 15 the LORD sent the last of the ten plagues on the Egyptians, killing all their firstborn. On the 6th of Sivan, exactly seven weeks after the Exodus (49 days), Moses first ascended Sinai to receive the Torah (Shavuot). Just forty days later, on the 17th of Tammuz, the tablets were broken. Moses then interceded for Israel for another forty days until he was called back up to Sinai on Elul 1 and received the revelation of Name YHVH (Exod. 34:4-8). After this, he was given the Second Tablets and returned to the camp on Tishri 10, which later was called Yom Kippur. Moses’ face was shining with radiance in wonder of the coming New Covenant which was prefigured in the rituals of the Day of Atonement (Exod. 34:10).

 

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Forsake me not, O LORD…

Though it is true that God will never leave nor forsake us, he nevertheless allows trouble in our lives so that we will learn to call upon him and know his heart… For how else will we understand the truth of our great need for him, and how else his great provision? “Blessed are the poor in spirit,” describes the poignant awareness of our inner poverty, our bankruptcy of heart, the destitution of our condition (Matt. 5:3). We cry inwardly, “Forsake me not, O LORD: O my God, be not far from me” (Psalm 38:21) because we realize our need for deliverance from ourselves; we understand that we cannot take a step in his way apart from his upholding. “Hold thou me up, and I shall be safe: and I will have respect unto thy statutes continually” (Psalm 119:117). “Do not forsake me, O LORD, is the mantra in our darkness, the antiphon of God’s promised Presence; it is the cry of the heart that knows that only God can get us through the next moment and its temptation to despair. “Do not forsake me, O LORD, lest I be swallowed up by my pain, my fear, my sadness, my anguish of heart; do not forsake me, for I am nothing but the anguish of the moment, the sorrow of loneliness, the fear of my own heart as I tremble before you in my desperation…

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