Cleansing from Death…

Contact with the dead causes spiritual impurity (i.e., tumah) because death, as the separation from life, is the ultimate expression and consequence of sin. People routinely deny the meaning of death, explaining it away as the result of some cause from which one might escape (“he worked too hard,” “she got sick,” “it was an accident,” etc.). People rationalize death because they refuse to see it as the effect of sin, the consequence of the original transgression of Adam and Eve that humanity as a whole has “inherited” (Gen. 2:17; 3:19; Rom. 5:12). Therefore the Torah states that the birth of a child results in impurity (Lev. 12:2,7). Full atonement comes from “digging up the root of sin” by being purified from its source, namely, the curse of death itself. The Red Heifer alludes to the sin of the Golden Calf, which finds its source in the original idolatry of Adam and Eve. Even the blood of the sacrifice was burned to ash “outside the camp,” putting a complete end to the “life of death” and its power to corrupt. The Red Heifer is therefore a special sort of “sin offering” (chatat) that cleanses from contact with death itself (Num. 19:9).

 

 

The “fall” of man implies that we have contact with death – both inwardly and outwardly. The sacrifice of Yeshua as our “Red Heifer” cleanses us from all tumah and lovingly makes us clean (tahor) before the Father. The “water and the blood” is part of the “olah sacrifice” of Yeshua for our redemption and purification before God offered at Calvary (John 19:34, 1 John 5:6). The water and blood flowing from His wounds are the means by which we are purified from sin and death… All this comes from the love (chesed) of God given in our Messiah and Savior. Just as the sacrifice of the Red Heifer cleansed from the effects of physical death, so the sacrifice of Yeshua cleanses us from the effects of spiritual death. For more on this subject, see the “Gospel of the Red Cow.”

 

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Saved from Death’s Sting…

“Everyone who is bitten, when he looks upon it, shall live” (Num. 21:8). The fiery serpent – the very sting of which brings death – is what must be looked upon, confronted, and confessed. We must look at that which kills us, and by seeing it, we can then see God’s miracle (נֵּס) that delivers us… Therefore we look to the cross – the place where Yeshua clothed himself with our sickness and sin – to realize God’s remedy for our eternal healing. As Yeshua explained to Nicodemus, “As Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, so must the Son of Man be lifted up, that whoever believes in him may have eternal life” (John 3:14-15). Humanity as a whole has been “bitten by the snake” and needs to be delivered from its lethal venom. Just as the image made in the likeness of the destroying snake was lifted up for Israel’s healing, so the One made in the likeness of sinful flesh (Rom. 8:3) was to be lifted up as the Healer of the world. In Yeshua the miraculous exchange takes place: “For our sake he made him to be sin who knew no sin, so that in him we might become the righteousness of God” (2 Cor. 5:21). Bless His holy name!

 

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The serpent on the cross is the image of the serpent on the Tree of Life in the garden that was tempting Eve. It is fascinating that it was the same image nailed to the stake that represents the death of Messiah for our sins:

 

The Central Decree of Torah…

Our Torah portion this week (i.e., parashat Chukat) begins with the words: zot chukat ha-Torah (זאת חקת התורה), “this is the decree of Torah” (Num. 19:2). The language here is both striking and unique, suggesting that what follows, namely, the sacrifice of the parah adumah or “red heifer,” is nothing less than “the seminal decree” of the entire Torah… However if we think about the meaning of the mysterious decree of the red heifer, we will realize that its ashes were used to create the “waters of separation” (i.e., mei niddah: מֵי נִדָּה) to cleanse people from contact with death (i.e., separation). To fulfill God’s vital decree, however, required sacrificial love, since the priest who offered this service would become defiled (separated) for the sake of the healing of others… The Hebrew word for love is ahavah (אַהֲבָה), from a root verb (יָהַב) that means “to give.” Love means giving of yourself to benefit another person (John 15:13). The central decree of Torah, then, beyond our ability to rationally understand, is that God’s love is so great that it is willing to become dust and ashes on our behalf so that we might find blessing and life.

 

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Yeshua willingly became unclean on our behalf – through contact with our sin and death – so that we could become clean (Isa. 53:3-6, 2 Cor. 5:21, Gal. 3:3, Eph. 5:2, Titus 2:14). The pure became impure through His sacrificial offering. Because of Him, we have been cleansed from our sins “by a better sprinkling” than that which the Tabernacle of Moses could afford (Matt. 26:28, Heb. 9:14, 12:24, Eph. 1:7, 1 Pet. 1:2,18-19, Rom. 5:9; Col. 1:14, 1 John 1:7, etc.).

The ashes of the red heifer represented the death and sacrifice of something extremely rare, valuable, and precious. The ashes were mixed with “living water” (מַיִם חַיִּים) to reveal the truth that though the end of all flesh is but dust and ashes, the Spirit gives cleansing and life. Indeed the word ashes (אֵפֶר) may be rearranged to spell both cure (רַפֵא) and beauty (פְאֵר). The author of the book of Hebrews argues kal va’chomer (i.e., קַל וְחמר, “light and weighty”), that is, “from the lesser case to the greater.” If the sprinkling of water mixed with the ashes of a red heifer purified the flesh from contamination with physical death, how much more does the blood of Messiah purify the soul from that which causes spiritual death? (Heb. 9:13-14). Indeed, because of Yeshua’s sacrifice we are given “beauty for ashes, the oil of joy for mourning, the garment of praise for the spirit of heaviness,” that we may be called “trees of righteousness (אֵילֵי הַצֶּדֶק), the planting of the LORD, that He may be glorified” (Isa. 61:3). Amen. Yehi shem Adonai mevorakh!

 

A Blessed Reverence…

The sages say the verse, “Blessed is the person who fears always” (Prov. 28:14), means that whenever you want to do something, you should first soberly consider the consequences… If you do not think clearly, you will not fear, and such carelessness invariably leads to sin. The sacred is bound up with care; it sets boundaries between the profane and the holy. The “fear of the LORD” is expressed as vigilance against the lusts of the lower nature (yetzer ha’ra)… We “tremble” before God when we are awake to His holiness and wonder (Phil. 2:12). The Temple was destroyed because of our forefathers did not think about their actions; they first exiled themselves from the Divine Presence and then they “caught up with” the pain of their exile for themselves.

 

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The Inner Torah…

Strictly speaking the content of the Ten Commandments, from a moral perspective, presented no new revelation, since sacred reality is intuitively understood within every created soul (Gen. 1:27; John 1:9; Acts 17:24-28). As it is written, “The wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men, who suppress (i.e., hold down: κατέχω) the truth by their unrighteousness, because that which can be known about God is evident within them, for God has revealed it to them” (Rom. 1:18-19). Where Paul says, “against all ungodliness” he refers to our universal duty before the Living God (בֵּין אָדָם לָמָקוֹם); and likewise “all unrighteousness,” refers to our universal duty toward other people (בֵּין אָדָם לְחֲבֵרוֹ). The “invisible things of God are seen” so vividly that people are “without excuse” (ἀναπολόγητος) for their evasion and rejection of the Divine Presence, which constitutes a disposition of rebellion, treason, and desecration (Rom. 1:20).

The deeper revelation given at Sinai, however, was not an elaborate law code but something else, namely, the solution for the problem of sin as prefigured in the Altar of the Tabernacle and the daily sacrifice of the lamb (i.e., korban tamid: קָרְבַּן תָּמִיד; Num. 28:1-8). “The people stood far off, while Moses drew near to the thick darkness where God was” (Exod. 20:21). The onlookers saw the outer, the imposing, the threatening, and this made them distant, but Moses entered the inner region and was given the vision of the altar (Exod. 25:9; John 5:46-47; Heb. 8:6). Likewise Yeshua did not come to be a moral teacher of the law but to bear the penalty of our lawlessness (2 Cor. 5:21; Gal. 3:13). Our Savior died upon the cross shrouded in complete darkness, yet entering the inner region reveals God’s passion offered up for you (Luke 23:44-45).

 

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Psalm 85:10 Hebrew study card (pdf)

Keeping hope during exile…

“Grass withers, a flower fades, but the word of our God will stand forever” (Isa. 40:8). This verse sets up a great contrast between olam ha-zeh and olam haba – between this present world and the heavenly realm. King David states, “Behold, you have made my days a few handbreadths, and my lifetime is as nothing before you (וְחֶלְדִּי כְאַיִן נֶגְדֶּךָ). Surely all mankind stands as a mere vanity” (Psalm 39:5). Our hearts are restless until they find their rest in God, the Eternal, the abiding, and true: “Whom have I in heaven but you? And there is nothing on earth that I desire besides you” (Psalm 73:25). To the extent that we regard this world as our “home” we will find the transience of life to be tragic; but when we regard ourselves as strangers here, merely passing through, our transience becomes a passageway to the heavenly places…

 

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The carnal mind instinctively is afraid of change, since it implies death and dissolution, and therefore it reasons from a continuous state of dread (whether conscious or not). Hence the “besetting sin” of the flesh is to “absolutize” the moment and to otherwise regard the finite as an end in itself. But God is our “Rock,” a metaphor that implies that He is the immovable foundation and cornerstone of all reality. The LORD is our strong refuge in the stormy changes we all face in this world; the Divine Presence both grounds us and sustains our way. Therefore the LORD is called El Ne’eman (אֵל נֶאֱמָן), “the faithful God.” His very Name means certainty, reliability, strength, truth, reality, presence, being, life, and so on…

Whenever I read the news I am reminded that we are living in a “withered and fading world” — nearing the prophesied “End of Days” (אַחֲרִית הַיָּמִים). But baruch Hashem, our place (מָקוֹם) is grounded in truth that stands (i.e., יָקוּם, lit. “is raised up”) forever! Yeshua is our life; he is the Word of our God that is raised up forever! So press on faith. Believing is seeing, not the other way around. “Keep yourselves in the love of God, waiting for the mercy of our Lord Yeshua the Messiah that leads to eternal life” (Jude 1:21).

 

For more on this topic, see “Our Everlasting Consolation.

Life Worth Living…

It is common to encounter people today who refuse to believe that God exists, not because there are compelling reasons to do so, but simply because they do not want God to exist, and therefore they willfully suppress the intuitions of logic, the apprehension of value, the awareness of glory in creation, and the sentiments of conscience, since all these experiences point to the realm of moral and spiritual reality. As it is stated in our Scriptures: “For that which may be known of God is manifest in them; for God has revealed it to them. For the invisible attributes of him from the creation of the world are clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made, even his eternal power and divinity; so that they are without excuse” (Rom. 1:19-20). Indeed, atheists and agnostics arrogantly preach that there is no transcendental “moral law” or Moral Lawgiver before whom all people will give account, again, not because reason indicates that this is so, but on the contrary, merely because they wish to be “free” to do whatever they want and to pursue their own selfish desires. In this regard the atheist merely chooses to close his mind because he does not want to see. As Rabbi Israel ben Eliezer (בש”ט) once said, “The world is full of wonders and miracles but man takes his little hand and covers his eyes and sees nothing.” Indeed the deification of the self makes the soul a stranger to God and blind to moral and spiritual reality. The modern man will split hairs and fastidiously object to questions of truth and meaning all for the sake of living life as he pleases, on his own terms, without recognizing any moral authority beyond himself….

Socrates famously said that “the unexamined life is not worth living,” which of course implies that a life worth living is discovered by asking questions, searching for meaning, pursuing truth, celebrating wonder, and living with integrity. “Seek the LORD while He may be found…” Contrary to the ideals of worldly culture, the meaning of life is not found in the pursuit of personal happiness (or pleasure) but rather in the pursuit of truth and meaning. Apathy about such matters is a symptom of lifelessness: it is to be spiritually dead while seemingly “alive.” Indifferent people are likened to those who go through the outward motions of life without ever making inner traction with it… The righteous, even in death, are called “living”; the wicked, even while alive, are called “dead” (Berachot 18a).

 

“Truth is so obscure in these times, and falsehood so established, that, unless we love the truth, we cannot know it.” – Blaise Pascal

Why is there something rather than nothing at all? Such a fundamental question strikes at the heart of our assumptions and habitual ways of thinking, jolting us from our sleepy “cave-like” consciousness to face the glaring light of the sun… The natural instinct is to turn away, to pull the covers over our head, and try to go back to sleep. However if pressed, the simple question “why” irresistibly leads to a concatenation of explanations and a regress of causes that quickly points to metaphysical properties and realities. For instance, if a child asks her parent, “Why do people die?” the parent might answer, “Because people get sick or injured or they might grow very old.”  “But why do people have to grow old?” the child continues. “Because they are born, live for awhile, and eventually pass away… All things change, and that means they come into being, exist for a while, and then pass away. Look around you; everything you see – the people, the animals, the plants, rocks, mountains and seas, the earth and sky, the stars and galaxies, and indeed the whole universe – is constantly changing, coming into being, existing for awhile, and then passing away…” “But why does everything have to pass away?” the child persists… In this imaginary dialog we see how quickly “why questions” begin pointing to deep metaphysical mysteries such as the nature of being, the phenomenon of time, the ubiquity of change and its existential relationship to human consciousness. The dialectic of asking and answering questions helps us detect the assumptions that underlie our everyday thinking, often revealing wonders that pervade our lives. The failure to seriously ask the “big questions” of life, for instance, “What am I?” “Where did I come from?” “Why am I here?” “Where am I going?” and “What does it all mean?” is to abandon what makes life itself worth living… It is to give up the quest to find meaning, purpose, hope, and a sense of destiny.

 

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Healing of your Self…

“Wherever you go, there you are…” You can’t escape from yourself; you can’t run away from who you are, and therefore your relationship with yourself is as inescapably eternal as your relationship with God. Indeed how you relate to yourself expresses your relationship with God (Luke 15:17).  If you are self-abusive, if your life is a “living hell,” you must first of all face yourself and quit denying the condition of your heart. The LORD delivers through the wound; he does not offer you “Nirvana” to extinguish who you really are… If you have a critical spirit, if you cast eyes of suspicion upon others, then understand this reveals your own self-rejection and leads to the hell of never accepting yourself… Perhaps you learned to reject yourself through your earliest experiences, or from your family’s secret pain, but regardless you must be delivered from the fear of who you are, and only God in his mercy can heal you from that wound… Only when you are rightly related to God in the truth are you able to become a healed self; only by God’s power can you come alive from the dead to know the truth of God’s redeeming love.

 

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Psalm 51:10 Hebrew page (pdf)

Echoes from the Future…

Yeshua forewarned of the alienation and moral sickness that would pervade mankind just before the time of his return: “Because lawlessness (i.e., ἀνομία, from -α (‘not’) + νομος, ‘torah’) will be increased,” he said, “the love of many will grow cold (i.e., ψύχομαι, ‘be extinguished’)” (Matt. 24:12). Note the link between Torah and love: true love requires respect for God’s authority, for without that the divine image is disfigured and desecrated. Likewise the Apostle Paul foresaw that the “End of Days” (אַחֲרִית הַיָּמִים) would be a time of peril (καιροὶ χαλεποί) because people would become increasingly narcissistic, self-absorbed, infatuated with their own sense of self-importance, abusive toward others, disrespectful to elders, ungrateful, heartless, unforgiving, without self-control, brutal, treacherous, and so on (2 Tim. 3:1-4). Therefore, in light of the spiritual war that rages all around us, it is vital that we remain firmly rooted in what is real by taking hold of our identity and provision as children of God. “God has not given us the spirit of fear, but of power (גְּבוּרָה / δύναμις) and of love (ἀγάπη), and of a “sound mind” (σωφρονισμός), i.e., a “delivered” mind — centered and “healed” from inner chaos (2 Tim. 1:7). The name of the LORD (יהוה) means “Presence,” and in Him “we live and move and have our being” (Acts 17:28). He is as close as our heart and our very breath (Rom. 10:8). We are not to be troubled like the world that lives in terror of man, nor are we to crave security from the vain devices of mere men. No – we must look to God Almighty, the Master of the Universe. He alone is our Refuge and Defense, the One who gives us steadfast love in the midst of these storms. “Let not your heart be troubled” – God is in control of the whirlwind, friends…

According to orthodox Jewish eschatological tradition, the period of time immediately before the Messiah’s arrival is sometimes called ikvot meshicha (עִקְּבוֹת מְשִׁיחַ), the time when the “footsteps of the Messiah” can be heard. Some of the “signs” of this period include the rise of various false prophets, numerous wars and “rumors of wars” (including the rise of Magog: Iran), famines, earthquakes, worldwide apostasy from the faith, persecution, and a globalized sort of godlessness that is revealed in unbridled selfishness, greed, chutzpah (audacity), shamelessness, and a general lack of hakarat ha-tov (gratitude). The greatest sign, however, will be that Israel will exist once again as a sovereign nation, despite the prophesied exile among the nations (Deut. 4:27-31; Jer. 30:1-3).

 

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For more on this fascinating subect, see the article “Birthpangs of Messiah.

Endurance to Hope…

Though we are optimistic about the purpose and end of reality, and though we believe that God “works all things together for good” (Rom. 8:28), we are not therefore monistic idealists, that is, those who falsely say that evil is not real or who claim that it is “part of God.” We are given “exceedingly great and precious promises,” yet in this world we suffer and experience real pain, heartache, and troubles. Yeshua said “in this world you will have tribulation,” though that is not the end of the story, of course, for there is the cheer of God’s’ victory, even if we must repeatedly ask God for grace to endure our troubles without murmuring (John 16:33; Heb. 4:16). I realize that is often difficult, and some of you might be within the fiery furnace even now. You might be asking, “Where are you, Lord, in all of this?  Why don’t you bring me out of these troubles?” In such testing you need endurance (ὑπομονή) to hold on to hope, believing that God uses affliction to refine you for good.  As Paul said, “We rejoice in our sufferings, knowing that suffering produces endurance, and endurance produces refined character, and refined character produces hope” (Rom. 5:3-4).  Each of us is still upon the “Potter’s wheel,” and God’s hand continues to shape us into vessels that one day will reveal his glory and honor. “The LORD will give strength to his people; the LORD will bless his people with peace” (Psalm 29:11).

 

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